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Wyoming

[wai'?umi?]
  • n. 美國(guó)懷俄明州

助記提示


來(lái)自阿爾貢金語(yǔ)的Mache-Weaming,直譯是“廣闊的平原”,后來(lái)訛作Wyoming。這本來(lái)是指美國(guó)東部賓州的一片山間盆地區(qū)域。后來(lái)美國(guó)開(kāi)發(fā)西部,為了讓地名更富有希望以吸引更多人,就將這一比較荒涼的地區(qū)以Wyoming命名。

英文詞源


Wyoming
region in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, from Munsee Delaware (Algonquian) chwewamink "at the big river flat," from /xw-/ "big" + /-e:wam-/ "river flat" + /-enk/ "place." Popularized by 1809 poem "Gertrude of Wyoming," set amid wars between Indians and American settlers, written by Scottish author Thomas Campbell (1777-1844), who seems to have had a vague or defective notion of Pennsylvania geography:
On Susquehanna's side, fair Wyoming!
Although the wild-flower on thy ruin'd wall,
And roofless homes, a sad remembrance bring,
Of what thy gentle people did befall;
Yet thou wert once the loveliest land of all
That see the Atlantic wave their morn restore.
Sweet land! may I thy lost delights recall,
And paint thy Gertrude in her bowers of yore,
Whose beauty was the love of Pennsylvania's shore!
et cetera. Subsequently applied 19c. to other locations (in Kansas, Ohio, and Wisconsin), and to a western territory organized July 25, 1868 (admitted as a state 1890).
On the same day there was debate in the Senate over the name for the new Territory. Territories often keep their names when they become States, so we may be glad that "Cheyenne," to be pronounced "Shy-en," was not adopted. "Lincoln" was rejected for an obvious and, no doubt, sound reason. Apparently, nobody had a better name to offer, though there must be plenty of Indian words that could properly be used, and, for the present, the insignificant "Wyoming" is retained. ["The Nation," June 11, 1868]

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. In Wyoming, firefighters are still battling the two blazes.
在懷俄明州,消防員還在為撲滅這兩場(chǎng)大火而奮戰(zhàn)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. These are the Black Hill of Wyoming.
這些是懷俄明黑色山丘.

來(lái)自英語(yǔ)晨讀30分(高三)

3. Yellowstone National Park in Wyoming, is the oldest national park in the world.
懷俄明州的黃石國(guó)家公園是世界上最古老的國(guó)家公園.

來(lái)自常春藤生活英語(yǔ)雜志-2006年4月號(hào)

4. Shamire lives in the barn in Wyoming.
夏米爾還活著,在懷俄明州的牲口棚里.

來(lái)自電影對(duì)白

5. In Wyoming, false reporting of an animal disease outbreak is a crime.
在懷俄明州, 謊報(bào)動(dòng)物疾病疫情則構(gòu)成違法行為.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)