adjure
英 [?'d???; ?'d???]
美[?'d??r]
- vt. 懇請(qǐng)，懇求；起誓；（以起誓或詛咒等形式）命令
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?adjures;過(guò)去式:?adjured;過(guò)去分詞:?adjured;現(xiàn)在分詞:?adjuring;
助記提示
1、ad- "to" + jur- "swear" + -e.
2、字面含義為：bind by oath, confirm by oath, add an oath. 引申為：懇請(qǐng)，懇求，起誓，命令。
中文詞源
adjure 命令前綴ad-, 去，往。詞根jur, 法，起誓。原指要求某人以上帝的名義起誓所述為真。
英文詞源
- adjure (v.)
- late 14c., "to bind by oath; to question under oath," from Latin adiurare "confirm by oath, add an oath, to swear to in addition," in Late Latin "to put (someone) to an oath," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + iurare "swear," from ius (genitive iuris) "law" (see jurist). Related: Adjured; adjuring.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. I adjure you to tell the truth before this court.
- 我要求你對(duì)本庭說(shuō)實(shí)話.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 2. I adjure you to spare him.
- 我懇求你饒恕他.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 3. I adjure you to speak the truth.
- 你必須對(duì)我講真話.
來(lái)自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 4. Which to adjure to help it is good to reply?
- 懇請(qǐng)哪位幫忙回答一下好 么 ?
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. I adjure thee by God, that thou torment me not.
- 我指著神懇求你,不要叫我受苦.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)