apoplectic
英 [,?p?'plekt?k]
美[,?p?'pl?kt?k]
- adj. 中風(fēng)的；易怒的
- n. 中風(fēng)患者
GRE
助記提示
1、apo- "off; 這里off取其引申義：進(jìn)入迷糊狀態(tài)，失掉(意識(shí))；off本來(lái)就具有這層引申義" + plect- + -ic.
2、字面含義：因?yàn)閔it,strike而失去意識(shí)，而進(jìn)入迷糊狀態(tài)，而不能活動(dòng)。由此，引申為：中風(fēng)。
3、注意與cataplexy對(duì)比。
中文詞源
apoplectic 大怒的apoplexy的形容詞，指氣的發(fā)瘋，氣的中風(fēng)。字母x結(jié)尾的拉丁名稱變形容詞時(shí)改x為ct, 同climactic，高潮的。
英文詞源
- apoplectic (adj.)
- 1610s, "involving apoplexy," from French apoplectique (16c.), from Latin apoplecticus, from Greek apoplektikos "disabled by a stroke, crippled, struck dumb," from apoplektos, verbal adjective of apoplessein (see apoplexy). Meaning "showing symptoms of apoplexy" (1721) gradually shaded into "enraged, very angry."
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. It's enough to make them choke with apoplectic rage.
- 足以氣得讓他們說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. He was apoplectic with rage at the decision.
- 他對(duì)這個(gè)決定異常憤怒。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. He became apoplectic about wasteful government spending.
- 他對(duì)于政府的浪費(fèi)開銷變得怒不可遏.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 4. My father was apoplectic when he discovered the truth.
- 我父親在發(fā)現(xiàn)真相后勃然大怒。
來(lái)自辭典例句
- 5. This article discussed the herbal treatment and rehabilitation of apoplectic sequelae.
- 從臨床用藥和功能鍛煉兩個(gè)方面探討中風(fēng)后遺癥的康復(fù)治療.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)