1610s, "self-sufficiency," from Greek autarkeia "sufficiency in oneself, independence," from autarkes "self-sufficient, having enough, independent of others" (also used of countries), from autos "self" (see auto-) + arkein "to ward off, keep off," also "to be strong enough, sufficient," from PIE root *ark- "to hold, contain, guard" (see arcane). From a different Greek source than autarchy, and thus the spelling. As a term in international economics, prominent late 1930s. Related: Autarkic.
雙語例句
1. What the farmer values still is the cash income beyond autarky.
農(nóng)民看重的還是自給自足以外的現(xiàn)金收入.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
2. One kind is the viewpoint of traditional autarky.
一種為傳統(tǒng)的自給自足的觀點.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
3. Long - term since, in the natural economy that agriculture is in dispersive, backward, autarky all the time.