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buckram

英 ['b?kr?m] 美['b?kr?m]
  • n. 硬麻布
  • vt. 用硬麻布加固

中文詞源


buckram 硬棉布

來(lái)自現(xiàn)烏茲別克斯坦城市Bukhara,該布因由Bukhara出口到歐洲而得名。Bukhara因其無(wú)數(shù)的古代歷史遺跡被聯(lián)合國(guó)聯(lián)科文組織列入世界遺產(chǎn)名錄。

英文詞源


buckram
buckram: [14] Etymologically, buckram ‘stiffened cloth’ is cloth from Bokhara, a city in central Asia (now the Uzbek city of Bukhara), from where in the Middle Ages cloth was exported to Europe. And not just any cloth: originally buckram denoted a high-quality cotton or linen fabric, and it was only in the 15th century that the word came to be applied to a coarser textile. It came into English from Old French boquerant.
buckram (n.)
early 13c., from Old French boquerant "fine oriental cloth" (12c., Modern French bougran), probably (along with Spanish bucarán, Italian bucherame) from Bukhara, city in central Asia from which it was imported to Europe. Originally a name of a delicate, costly fabric, it later came to mean coarse linen used for lining. The -m in the English word may indicate Italian origin (compare Italian bucherame, 14c.).

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. His prose has a buckram quality.
他的散文有拘泥的特性.

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2. Canvas: Thick book - binders'cloth having greater durability than ordinary cloth but not so strong as buckram.
帆布: 美裝訂用的厚布.較普通的布耐用,但不及“書(shū)面布”的結(jié)實(shí).

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