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butcher

英 ['b?t??] 美['b?t??]
  • vt. 屠殺
  • n. 屠夫
  • n. (Butcher)人名;(英)布徹

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?butchers;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?butchers;過(guò)去式:?butchered;過(guò)去分詞:?butchered;現(xiàn)在分詞:?butchering;

中文詞源


butcher 屠夫

來(lái)自buck, 雄鹿, 公羊。插入字母t. 賣(mài)羊肉的人。

英文詞源


butcher
butcher: [13] Butcher comes via Anglo-Norman boucher from Old French bouchier, a derivative of boc ‘male goat’ (this was probably borrowed from a Celtic word which came ultimately from the same Indo-European base as produced English buck). The original sense of the word was thus ‘dealer in goat’s flesh’.
=> buck
butcher (v.)
1560s, from butcher (n.). Related: Butchered; butchering. Re-nouned 1640s as butcherer.
butcher (n.)
c. 1300, from Anglo-French boucher, from Old French bochier "butcher, executioner" (12c., Modern French boucher), probably literally "slaughterer of goats," from bouc "male goat," from Frankish *bukk or some other Germanic source (see buck (n.1)) or Celtic *bukkos "he-goat." Figurative sense of "brutal murderer" is attested from 1520s. Butcher-knife attested from 18c. Related: Butcherly. Old English had fl?scmangere "butcher" ('flesh-monger').

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Klaus Barbie was known in France as the Butcher of Lyon.
在法國(guó),克勞斯·巴比是臭名昭著的“里昂屠夫”。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Ask the butcher for soup bones (marrow bones are best).
跟肉鋪老板要煲湯用的骨頭(最好是髓骨)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. The butcher's son called out a greeting.
屠夫的兒子大聲打了個(gè)招呼。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. My grandfather was a butcher.
我祖父是個(gè)屠夫。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. He owns the butcher's in the main street.
他在大街上開(kāi)了一家肉鋪。

來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》