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首頁英語詞典chaffinchchaffinch的意思

chaffinch

英 ['t??f?n(t)?] 美['t??'f?nt?]
  • n. 花雞;(歐洲)蒼頭燕雀

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?chaffinches;

中文詞源


chaffinch 蒼頭燕雀

chaff, 谷殼。finch, 雀。

英文詞源


chaffinch
chaffinch: [OE] Etymologically, a chaffinch is a finch which gets its food by pecking amongst the chaff and other grain debris in the barnyard. The word chaff itself (Old English ceaf) probably goes back to a prehistoric Germanic base *kaf-, *kef- ‘chew’, which was also the source of chafer ‘beetle’ [OE] (literally the ‘chewing creature’) and jowl. (The verb chaff ‘make fun of’ [19], on the other hand, is probably an alteration of chafe, which came via Old French chaufer and Vulgar Latin *califāre from Latin calefacere ‘make warm’, a relative of English cauldron and calorie.)
=> chafer, jowl
chaffinch (n.)
Fringilla c?lebs, Old English ceaffinc, literally "chaff-finch," so called for its habit of eating waste grain among the chaff on farms. See chaff + finch.

雙語例句


1. Thorpe next set out to determine exactly when the chaffinch learns to sing.
接著,索普就開始研究蒼頭燕雀是在什么時候?qū)W唱歌的.

來自辭典例句

2. Thorpe also showed that the chaffinch is selective in what it will imitate.
索普還證明,蒼頭燕雀學(xué)歌是有所選擇的.

來自辭典例句

3. The chaffinch has three or four songs and produces them in a specific order.
蒼頭燕雀合唱三、四種歌,唱的時候按著一定的先后次序.

來自辭典例句