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choleric

英 ['k?l?r?k] 美['kɑl?r?k]
  • adj. 易怒的;暴躁的;膽汁質(zhì)的

GRE暢通詞匯

中文詞源


choleric 易怒的

來自chol, 膽囊,同gall. 古代醫(yī)學(xué)或生理學(xué)認(rèn)為膽囊或膽汁決定人的性情和脾氣,因此,膽囊出問題就是說一個人的脾氣很壞,容易激怒。參照humor, 體液,體液學(xué)說。

英文詞源


choleric (adj.)
mid-14c., colrik, "bilious of temperament or complexion," from Old French colerique, from Late Latin cholericus, from Greek kholerikos (see choler). Meaning "easily angered, hot-tempered" is from 1580s (from the supposed effect of excess choler); that of "pertaining to cholera" is from 1834.

雙語例句


1. He was affable at one moment, choleric the next.
他一會兒還和藹可親,可一轉(zhuǎn)眼就火冒三丈。

來自辭典例句

2. Beneath his choleric exterior Gerald O'Hara had the tenderest of hearts.
杰拉爾德?歐哈拉的外相雖然兇恨,心里卻是再和氣不過.

來自辭典例句

3. His pride and choleric temper were to ruin him.
他生性高傲自恃而又易于發(fā)怒,這會毀了他的.

來自辭典例句

4. The choleric face distorts in a look of puzzlement.
那張暴躁的臉孔蹙了起來,顯得有些迷惑.

來自辭典例句

5. Words like confident, independent and motivated describe choleric people.
像自信 、 獨立和充滿干勁之類的字眼,都可形容暴躁的人.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)