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cravat

英 [kr?'v?t] 美[kr?'v?t]
  • n. 領(lǐng)帶;領(lǐng)巾,領(lǐng)結(jié)

GRE

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?cravats;

中文詞源


cravat 男用闊領(lǐng)帶

來(lái)自地名Croatian,歐洲東南部國(guó)家。原為17世紀(jì)初歐洲三十年戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)期間在法國(guó)軍隊(duì)的克羅地亞雇傭軍穿戴的圍巾,后傳入西歐國(guó)家并成為時(shí)尚,再后改良成現(xiàn)在的闊領(lǐng)帶。

英文詞源


cravat
cravat: [17] The fashion for wearing scarves round the neck started in France in the 1650s. It was inspired by Croatian mercenaries employed there at that time, who regularly sported linen neckbands of that type. The Croats were called in French Cravates (the name comes via German Krabate from the original Serbo-Croat term Hrvat), and so their neckerchiefs came to be known as cravates too. English was quick to adopt the term.
cravat (n.)
1650s, from French cravate (17c.), from Cravate "Croatian," from German Krabate, from Serbo-Croatian Hrvat "a Croat" (see Croat). Cravats came into fashion 1650s in imitation of linen scarves worn by Croatian mercenaries in the French army in the Thirty Years War.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. They wore ordinary ties instead of the more formal high collar and cravat.
他們打著普通的領(lǐng)帶,而不是更為正式的高領(lǐng)領(lǐng)結(jié)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. You're never fully dressed without a cravat.
不打領(lǐng)結(jié),就不算正裝。

來(lái)自辭典例句

3. Mr. Kenge adjusting his cravat, then looked at us.
肯吉先生整了整領(lǐng)帶, 然后又望著我們.

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. Gradually his capacious chin encroached upon the borders of the white cravat.
他的廣闊的下巴逐漸侵占了白領(lǐng)帶的邊界.

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. Change that cravat for this of mine, that coat for this of mine.
把你的蝴蝶結(jié)跟我的交換, 上衣也跟我交換.

來(lái)自英漢文學(xué) - 雙城記