cretin
英 ['kret?n]
美['kritn]
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?cretins;形容詞:?cretinous;
中文詞源
cretin 笨蛋來自Christian的委婉語。比較口語”Jesus Christ”.
英文詞源
- cretin
- cretin: [18] In the Swiss-French dialect of the high Alps the term creitin or crestin (their version of christian) was applied to people suffering from mental handicap and stunted growth – the notion being to emphasize that despite their abnormalities, such people were nevertheless as much human beings as any other ‘Christian’. The word was adopted (via French crétin) as a clinical term for someone suffering from dwarfism and mental retardation as a result of a congenital thyroid deficiency, and was subsequently broadened out, towards the end of the 19th century, as a general disparaging term for a ‘fool’.
=> christian - cretin (n.)
- 1779, from French crétin (18c.), from Alpine dialect crestin, "a dwarfed and deformed idiot" of a type formerly found in families in the Alpine lands, a condition caused by a congenital deficiency of thyroid hormones, from Vulgar Latin *christianus "a Christian," a generic term for "anyone," but often with a sense of "poor fellow." Related: Cretinism (1801).
雙語例句
- 1. Why did you do that, you cretin?
- 你為什么這樣做,你這個傻瓜?
來自《權威詞典》
- 2. Why else would I have chosen such a disreputable looking cretin?
- 為什么我選中的其他人象個白癡?
來自電影對白
- 3. Why did you do that, you cretin?
- 你為什么做那事, 你這個笨蛋?
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)