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首頁英語詞典disciplinariandisciplinarian的意思

disciplinarian

英 [,d?s?pl?'ne?r??n] 美[,d?s?pl?'n?r??n]
  • n. 厲行紀(jì)律的人;嚴(yán)格的人
  • adj. 紀(jì)律的;訓(xùn)練的

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?disciplinarians;

助記提示


1、dis- "apart" + cip- => discip- "grasp intellectually, analyze thoroughly" => 進(jìn)而引申為: learn.
2、discip- + -le(diminutive) => people that learn.
3、disciple => discipl- + -inarian(復(fù)合后綴:-ine, -ary, -an).
4、含義:order necessary for instruction, treatment that corrects or punishes, branch of instruction or education, military training, orderly conduct as a result of training.

英文詞源


disciplinarian (n.)
"one who enforces order," 1630s, see discipline; earlier used of Puritans who wanted to establish the Presbyterian "discipline" in England (1580s). Meaning "advocate of greater discipline" is from 1746.

雙語例句


1. He has a reputation for being a strict disciplinarian.
他因是個(gè)嚴(yán)格紀(jì)律執(zhí)行者而聞名遐邇。

來自柯林斯例句

2. She has some old-fashioned values and can be a strict disciplinarian.
她的觀念比較保守,有時(shí)過于嚴(yán)格地奉行紀(jì)律。

來自柯林斯例句

3. She's a very strict disciplinarian.
她執(zhí)行紀(jì)律非常嚴(yán)格。

來自《權(quán)威詞典》

4. The disciplinarian bawled against [ at ] him.
這位 訓(xùn)導(dǎo) 員對(duì)著他大聲呼喝.

來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

5. The freethinker hated the formalist ; the lover of liberty detested the disciplinarian.
自由思想者總是不喜歡拘泥形式者,愛好自由者總是憎惡清規(guī)戒律者.

來自辭典例句