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ducat

英 ['d?k?t] 美['d?k?t]
  • n. 硬幣;達克特(從前流通于歐洲各國的錢幣)

中文詞源


ducat 達克特(舊時在多個歐洲國家通用的金幣)

來自duke,公爵。因首次由12世紀意大利公爵Duke of Apulia鑄造而得名,后用做金幣單位。

英文詞源


ducat
ducat: see duke
ducat (n.)
late 14c., from Old French ducat (late 14c.), from Italian ducato (12c.), from Medieval Latin ducatus "coin," originally "duchy," from dux (genitive ducis) "duke" (see duke (n.)).

So called for the name or effigy of Roger II of Sicily, Duke of Apulia, which first issued the coins (c.1140). Byzantine emperor Constantine X had the Greek form doux struck on his coins during his reign (1059-1067). Over the years it was a unit of currency of varying value in Holland, Russia, Austria, Sweden, Venice, etc. Remained popular in slang for "money" or "ticket" from its prominence in "The Merchant of Venice."