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emphysema

英 [,emf?'si?m?] 美['?mf?'sim?]
  • n. [臨床] 氣腫;肺氣腫

暢通詞匯

中文詞源


emphysema 肺氣腫

em-, 進(jìn)入,使。-phys, 腫脹,膨脹,來(lái)自PIE*pu, 膨脹,擬聲詞,詞源同puff.

英文詞源


emphysema (n.)
1660s, from Modern Latin, from Greek emphysema "swelling, inflation" (of the bowels, etc.), from emphysan "to blow in, inflate; to play the flute," from assimilated form of en "in" (see en- (2)) + physan "to blow," from physa "breath, blast" (see pustule). Related: Emphysematous (adj.).

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. What can a patient with emphysema do to help themselves?
肺氣腫病人能做些什么來(lái)幫助自己恢復(fù)健康?

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. The patient with emphysema is hacking all day.
這個(gè)肺氣腫病人整天不斷地干咳.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

3. Lobar emphysema may result from partial bronchial obstruction.
大葉性肺氣腫可由于局部小支氣管梗阻所引起.

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. Purpose : To assess utility of HRCT for detecting chronic obstructive emphysema ( COE ) .
目的: 觀(guān)察慢性梗阻性肺氣腫的 HRCT 表現(xiàn).

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. The earliest disorder is emphysema after phosgene or diphosgene inhalation.
光氣、雙光氣中毒后最早發(fā)生的病變是肺氣腫.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)