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farrier

英 ['f?r??] 美['f?r??]
  • n. 獸醫(yī),馬醫(yī);蹄鐵匠
  • n. (Farrier)人名;(英)法里爾

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?farriers;

中文詞源


farrier 蹄鐵工

來自拉丁ferrum, 鐵,詞源同ferrous. 原義為鐵匠,后特指蹄鐵工。

英文詞源


farrier
farrier: [16] Etymologically, a farrier is a ‘worker in iron’. The word comes via Old French ferrier from Latin ferrārius, a derivative of ferum. This meant literally ‘iron’ (it is the source of English ferrous [19], and may well have been borrowed from a Semitic source), and already in classical times was being applied metaphorically to implements made from iron, particularly ‘swords’. Its use for ‘horseshoe’, on which the meaning of farrier is based, is a medieval Latin development.
=> ferrous
farrier (n.)
1560s, "one who shoes horses," from Middle French ferrier "blacksmith," from Latin ferrarius "blacksmith," noun use of adjective meaning "of iron," from ferrum "iron" (in Medieval Latin, also "horseshoe"); see ferro-. An earlier form of it in English was ferrer, ferrour "ironsmith" (late 12c. as a surname), from Old French ferreor, from Medieval Latin ferrator "blacksmith."

雙語例句


1. Mr Farrier bought cars at auctions and sold them on.
法里爾先生拍得汽車后再將其轉(zhuǎn)手。

來自柯林斯例句

2. A man who shoes horses is called a farrier.
為馬釘蹄鐵的人叫做蹄鐵匠.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. Communication with, and assistance for treating veterinarian, farrier, fire brigade, sanitary organisation police.
與獸醫(yī), 蹄鐵工, 消防隊, 衛(wèi)生組織,保安隊交流或提供協(xié)助.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)