1909 as the name of a movement in arts and literature, from Italian futurismo, coined 1909 by Italian poet Filippo Tommaso Marinetti (1876-1944); see future + -ism. Futurist is from 1911 in the arts movement sense; attested from 1842 in a Protestant theological sense ("one who holds that nearly the whole of the Book of Revelations refers principally to events yet to come" - Century Dictionary). As "one who has (positive) feelings about the future" it is attested from 1846 but marked in dictionaries as "rare."
雙語例句
1. Inspiration from avantgarde movements like Futurism and Op Art. Speed , dynamism, visual sense of velocity.
靈感來自先鋒派,諸如未來主義和歐普藝術 、 視覺化的速度感.
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2. Futurism rejected all traditions and attempted to glorify contemporary life by emphasizing the machine and motion.
未來學家拒絕一切傳統(tǒng),通過強調機器和運動來試圖美化現(xiàn)代生活.
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3. Attention should be also paid to a curriculum system with characteristics of futurism and openness.
設立具有前瞻性和開放性的課程體系.
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4. Futurism is an Italian avantgarde movement as well as cubism and surrealism is French.