jurisdiction
英 [,d???r?s'd?k?(?)n]
美[,d??r?s'd?k??n]
- n. 司法權(quán)，審判權(quán)，管轄權(quán)；權(quán)限，權(quán)力
CET6+TEM8GRETOEFL低頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?jurisdictions;
助記提示
1、juris- + dict- + -ion.
2、字面含義為：administration of justice.
中文詞源
jurisdiction 司法權(quán)，審判權(quán)來自juridical的名詞形式，即司法權(quán)，審判權(quán)。
英文詞源
- jurisdiction
- jurisdiction: see judge
- jurisdiction (n.)
- early 14c. "administration of justice" (attested from mid-13c. in Anglo-Latin), from Old French juridiccion (13c.) and directly from Latin iurisdictionem (nominative iurisdictio) "administration of justice, jurisdiction," from ius (genitive iuris; see jurist) "right, law" + dictio "a saying" (see diction). Meaning "extent or range of administrative power" is from late 14c. Related: Jurisdictional.
雙語例句
- 1. The court has no jurisdiction over foreign diplomats living in this country.
- 法院對駐本國的外交官無裁判權(quán).
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 2. It hardly falls within the area under the police station's jurisdiction.
- 它幾乎不在該派出所的轄區(qū)之內(nèi).
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 3. It doesn't lie within my jurisdiction to set you free.
- 我無權(quán)將你釋放.
來自《現(xiàn)代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 4. A school is a principal's jurisdiction.
- 學(xué)校歸校長管轄.
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 5. Changzhou is under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.
- 常州隸屬江蘇省.
來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》