1901, from German, coined 1898 by microbiologist Carl Benda (1857-1933), from Greek mitos "thread" (see mitre) + khondrion "little granule," diminutive of khondros "granule, lump of salt" (see grind (v.)).
雙語例句
1. The oxaloacetate level in the mitochondria is determined by the redox state.
線粒體中草酰乙酸水平又取決于氧化還原狀態(tài).
來自辭典例句
2. Mitochondria do not use the universal genetic code.
線粒體并不使用通用的遺傳密碼.
來自辭典例句
3. Mitochondria are present in all eukaryotic cells.
一切真核的細(xì)胞都有線粒體.
來自辭典例句
4. That mitochondria in interspecific hybrids become molecular mosaics containing proteins of both species.
種間雜種內(nèi)這些線粒體變成含有兩個種屬蛋白質(zhì)分子的鑲嵌物.
來自辭典例句
5. The degeneration of mitochondria is one of the earliest events in pollen abortion.