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penumbra

英 [p?'n?mbr?] 美[p?'n?mbr?]
  • n. 半影

GRE暢通詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?penumbras;

助記提示


1、pen- + umbr- + -a.
2、含義:partial shadow outside the complete shadow of an eclipse.

中文詞源


penumbra 半影

來自拉丁語paene,幾乎,接近,umbra,陰影,全影,詞源同umbrella.

英文詞源


penumbra
penumbra: see umbrage
penumbra (n.)
1660s, from Modern Latin penumbra "partial shadow outside the complete shadow of an eclipse," coined 1604 by Kepler from Latin p?ne "almost" + umbra "shadow" (see umbrage). Related: Penumbral.

雙語例句


1. The First Amendment has a penumbra where privacy is protected from governmental intrusion.
第一修正案在個(gè)人隱私不受政府侵犯方面較為模糊.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. This includes the continuous survey of umbra and penumbra of the sunspot.
這包括對太陽黑子本影和半影持續(xù)的觀測.

來自辭典例句

3. A penumbra of doubt surrounds the incident.
疑惑的陰影籠罩著該事件((真相不明)).

來自辭典例句

4. In additional, the luminance step is applied to detect the penumbra.
另外, 提出了亮度步長的方法來檢測陰影中的半影.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. Traditionally, the word wangliang has three different meanings penumbra and elf.
“罔兩”一詞歷來向有“無據(jù)依”、“景外微陰”及“精怪”三義.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)