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plaintiff

英 ['ple?nt?f] 美['plent?f]
  • n. 原告

低頻詞TEM8GRE擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?plaintiffs;

中文詞源


plaintiff 原告,起訴人

來(lái)自plaint,起訴,訴訟,-iff,形容詞后綴,對(duì)應(yīng)-ive.后詞性由形容詞變?yōu)槊~,引申詞義原告,起訴人。

英文詞源


plaintiff
plaintiff: see plague
plaintiff (n.)
c. 1400, from Anglo-French pleintif (late 13c.), noun use of Old French plaintif "complaining; wretched, miserable," from plainte (see plaint). Identical with plaintive at first; the form that receded into legal usage retained the older -iff spelling.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The plaintiff's sole witness, a gambler and layabout, was easily discredited.
原告唯一的證人嗜賭成性,游手好閑,其證詞一下子就被推翻了。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. The burden of proof lay on the plaintiff to prove negligence.
證明對(duì)方犯有疏忽罪的舉證責(zé)任落在原告身上.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

3. The plaintiff is aged 30 and has a normal expectation of life.
原告30歲,預(yù)期有正常的壽命.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

4. The jury found against the plaintiff.
陪審團(tuán)作出不利于原告的判決.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. The judge ruled against the plaintiff.
法官作出不利于原告的裁決.

來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》