暢通詞匯GRE
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?prigs;形容詞:?priggish;
中文詞源
prig 自命清高的人詞源不詳。其原早的詞義為補(bǔ)鍋匠，修補(bǔ)匠，小毛賊，不受歡迎的人，后引申詞義一本正經(jīng)的人，自命清高的人。
英文詞源
- prig (n.)
- "precisian in speech or manners," 1753, originally in reference to theological scruples (1704), of unknown origin; earlier appearances of the same word meaning "dandy, fop" (1670s), "thief" (c. 1600; in form prigger recorded from 1560s) could be related, as could thieves' cant prig "a tinker" (1560s).
A p[rig] is wise beyond his years in all the things that do not matter. A p. cracks nuts with a steam hammer: that is, calls in the first principles of morality to decide whether he may, or must, do something of as little importance as drinking a glass of beer. On the whole, one may, perhaps, say that all his different characteristics come from the combination, in varying proportions, of three things--the desire to do his duty, the belief that he knows better than other people, & blindness to the difference in value between different things. ["anonymous essay," quoted in Fowler, 1926]
Related: Priggery.
雙語例句
- 1. He had been railed against by them as a prig and a poseur.
- 他們責(zé)罵他是一個(gè)沾沾自喜、裝腔作勢(shì)的人.
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 2. The transition from libertine to prig was so complete.
- 一個(gè)酒徒色鬼竟然搖身一變就成了道學(xué)先生.
來自英漢文學(xué) - 蓋茨比
- 3. You are neither a prig nor a bounder.
- 你既不是道學(xué)先生又不魯莽.
來自辭典例句
- 4. Charles thinks he's better than the rest of us, the self - righteous prig!
- 查爾斯認(rèn)為他比我們大家都強(qiáng), 真是個(gè)自以為是的家伙!
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 5. He is a self - righteous prig.
- 他是一個(gè)自以為是的家伙.
來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)