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pulley

英 ['p?l?] 美['p?li]
  • n. 滑輪;皮帶輪;滑車
  • vt. 用滑輪升起
  • n. (Pulley)人名;(英)普利

GRECET6擴展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?pulleys;

中文詞源


pulley 滑輪

來自古法語polie,滑輪,來自拉丁語poliva,來自希臘語polos,輪軸,滑輪,來自PIE*kwel,輪,詞源同pole,兩極,地軸。

英文詞源


pulley
pulley: [14] Although pulleys are used for ‘pulling’, there is no etymological connection between the two words. Pulley comes via Old French polie from Vulgar Latin *polidia, which was probably borrowed from the plural of a medieval Greek *polidion, a diminutive form of Greek pólos ‘pole, pivot’ (source of English pole ‘extremity’).
=> pole
pulley (n.)
late 13c., from Old French polie, pulie "pulley, windlass" (12c.) and directly from Medieval Latin poliva, puliva, probably from Medieval Greek *polidia, plural of *polidion "little pivot," diminutive of Greek polos "pivot, axis" (see pole (n.2)). As a verb from 1590s.

雙語例句


1. The stone was lifted by means of a rope and pulley.
這塊大石是用繩子和滑輪給吊起來的.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

2. The worker threaded the wire through the pulley.
工人把金屬絲穿在滑輪上.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

3. The weights are moved via a cable and pulley system.
重物通過纜繩和滑輪系統(tǒng)運送。

來自辭典例句

4. The individual strands of each cable were hung in pulley blocks.
每根鋼索的單股鋼絲束懸掛在滑車組上.

來自辭典例句

5. The belt started wrapping up on the tractor pulley.
皮帶開始繞在拖拉機的皮帶輪上.

來自辭典例句