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semantic

英 [s?'m?nt?k] 美[s?'m?nt?k]
  • adj. 語義的;語義學(xué)的(等于semantical)

TEM8擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


副詞:?semantically;

中文詞源


semantic 語義的

seman-,語義,-tic,形容詞后綴。

英文詞源


semantic
semantic: [17] Sēma was the Greek word for ‘sign’. It has been widely pressed into service in the modern European languages for coining new terms, including semaphore [19] (a borrowing from French, which etymologically means ‘signal-carrier’), semasiology [19] (a German coinage), and semiology [17]. The adjective derived from sēma was semantikós which reached English via French sémantique. It was fleetingly adopted in the mid-17th century as a word for ‘interpreting the ‘signs’ of weather’, but it did not come into its own as a linguistic term until the end of the 19th century.
=> semaphore, semiology
semantic (adj.)
1894, from French sémantique, applied by Michel Bréal (1883) to the psychology of language, from Greek semantikos "significant," from semainein "to show by sign, signify, point out, indicate by a sign," from sema "sign, mark, token; omen, portent; constellation; grave" (Doric sama), from PIE root *dheie- "to see, look" (cognates: Sanskrit dhyati "he meditates;" see zen).

雙語例句


1. He did not want to enter into a semantic debate.
他不想就語義進(jìn)行爭辯。

來自柯林斯例句

2. We shall often find correlation between grammatical and semantic categories.
我們往往會發(fā)現(xiàn)語法范疇和語義范疇之間的相互聯(lián)系.

來自辭典例句

3. Other semantic entanglements might be mentioned.
還可以舉出一些語義上的其他混亂現(xiàn)象.

來自辭典例句

4. There are two kinds of puns, phonetic pun and semantic pun.
雙關(guān)語分為諧音雙關(guān)和語義雙關(guān)兩類.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. Finally, we illustrated the expression role of body attributive semantic research.
最后說明了體詞性定語的表達(dá)作用.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)