• n. 敗血癥；敗血病

來自 septic,膿毒的，-em,血，詞源同 anemia,無血的，-ia,表疾病。用于指敗血癥。

septicemia (n.)

1857, Modern Latin septic?mia, from French septicoemi, coined irregularly by French physician Pierre-Adolphe Piorry (1794-1879) in 1837 from Greek septikos (see septic) + haima "blood" (see -emia).

Dr. Piorry, in a second communication, insists upon the fact, that in a great number of cases the decaying contents of the uterus, and the putrid infection of the blood from this source, constitute the so-called puerperal fever, and he thinks that the discussion in the Academy is only a fight about words, as the different speakers agree, without knowing it themselves, upon the nature of the disease. He proposes the name of septicemia, as best designating the sources of the disease, viz., from putrid infection from the uterus, and by the respiration of an atmosphere pregnant with septic particles. ... The admission of this septicemia explains the putrid accidents, as observed in men, the foetus, and wounded persons during a puerperal epidemic. [E. Noeggerath and A. Jacobi, "Contributions to Midwifery," New York, 1859]

1. The main emphasis of our research has shifted to the prevention of infection and septicemia.

我們研究的重點轉(zhuǎn)到預(yù)防感染和敗血病方面來.

來自《現(xiàn)代漢英綜合大詞典》

2. Septicemia was emphasized as a common cause of death in burns.

敗血癥是燒傷的常見死亡原因.

來自辭典例句

3. The main causes of mortality were shock, septicemia and respiratory failure.

小兒燒傷死亡率與面積呈正相關(guān),主要死亡原因是:休克 、 血癥、吸衰竭.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

4. The mortality of septicemia with Vibrio vulnificus necrotizing fasciitis is very high.

因此詳盡的詢問病史對于?別診斷及治療是相當(dāng)重要的.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. Nineteen patients , including 6 of 7 patients with fungal septicemia died.

死亡19例(20.5%), 其中7例真菌性敗血癥6例死亡.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)