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singe

英 [s?n(d)?] 美[s?nd?]
  • vt. 燒焦;烤焦
  • vi. 燒焦;烤焦
  • n. 燒焦;烤焦

GRE擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?singes;過(guò)去式:?singed;過(guò)去分詞:?singed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?singeing;

助記提示


1. 諧音“燒盡”。

中文詞源


singe 微烤,微燙,烤焦,燙糊

來(lái)自古英語(yǔ) sengan,輕微的烤,輕微的燒,來(lái)自 Proto-Germanic*sangijana,燃燒,來(lái)自 PIE*senk, 燃燒,可能來(lái)自擬聲詞,模仿物體在火燒時(shí)發(fā)出的輕微的噼啪聲。

英文詞源


singe (v.)
Old English sengan "to burn lightly, burn the edges" (of hair, wings, etc.), from Proto-Germanic *sangjanan (cognates: Old Frisian of-sendza, Middle Dutch singhen, Dutch zengen, Old High German sengan, German sengen "to singe"). The root is said to be related to that of sing (v.), on the idea of some sort of sound produced by singeing (Century Dictionary), but Klein's sources reject this. Related: Singed; singeing. Singed cat "person whose appearance does not do him justice, person who is better than he looks" is from 1827.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. The electric fire had begun to singe the bottoms of his trousers.
電暖爐的火剛開(kāi)始燒著他的褲腿。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Toast the dried chillies in a hot pan until they start to singe.
將干辣椒放在燒熱的平底鍋里煸至微焦。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. If the iron is too hot you'll singe that nightdress.
如果熨斗過(guò)熱,你會(huì)把睡衣?tīng)C焦.

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. The iron's too hot, you'll singe the dress.
熨斗太熱了, 你會(huì)把衣服燙焦的.

來(lái)自辭典例句

5. Then it might singe the backsides of some of those snotty - nosed shufflers in Parliament.
那樣也許可以把國(guó)會(huì)里一些卑鄙的 兩面派 的屁股燒它一下.

來(lái)自辭典例句