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首頁英語詞典terrorismterrorism的意思

terrorism

英 ['ter?r?z?m] 美['t?r?r?z?m]
  • n. 恐怖主義;恐怖行動(dòng);恐怖統(tǒng)治

CET6中低頻詞暢通詞匯

中文詞源


terrorism 恐怖主義

來自 terror,恐懼,驚恐,-ism,主義,思想。

英文詞源


terrorism (n.)
1795, in specific sense of "government intimidation during the Reign of Terror in France" (March 1793-July 1794), from French terrorisme, from Latin terror (see terror).
If the basis of a popular government in peacetime is virtue, its basis in a time of revolution is virtue and terror -- virtue, without which terror would be barbaric; and terror, without which virtue would be impotent. [Robespierre, speech in French National Convention, 1794]
General sense of "systematic use of terror as a policy" is first recorded in English 1798 (in reference to the Irish Rebellion of that year). At one time, a word for a certain kind of mass-destruction terrorism was dynamitism (1883); and during World War I frightfulness (translating German Schrecklichkeit) was used in Britain for "deliberate policy of terrorizing enemy non-combatants."

雙語例句


1. We have to make the states that sponsor terrorism pay a price.
我們必須讓那些支持恐怖主義的國家付出代價(jià)。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The spiral of terrorism becomes never-ending.
恐怖主義活動(dòng)沒完沒了,不斷升級(jí)。

來自柯林斯例句

3. After a period of imprisonment she renounced terrorism.
在被囚禁一段時(shí)間之后,她宣布放棄恐怖主義。

來自柯林斯例句

4. What separates terrorism from other acts of violence?
恐怖主義和其他暴力行為的區(qū)別是什么?

來自柯林斯例句

5. the fight against terrorism
反對(duì)恐怖主義的斗爭(zhēng)

來自《權(quán)威詞典》