transit

英 ['tr?ns?t; 'trɑ?ns-; -nz-] 美['tr?z?t]

英英釋義考試真題實(shí)用場(chǎng)景例句

n. 運(yùn)輸；經(jīng)過(guò)
vt. 運(yùn)送
vi. 經(jīng)過(guò)

CET6TEM4IELTS中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化

復(fù)數(shù):?transits;

助記提示

1. trans- "across, over" + ire "go" (see ion) => transire "cross over, pass away, go over".
2. transire => 過(guò)去分詞：transitus => transit- => transit.
3. => act or fact of passing across or through, public transporation, go or cross over.

中文詞源

transit 中轉(zhuǎn)，過(guò)渡，通過(guò)，經(jīng)過(guò)

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) transitus,中轉(zhuǎn)的，通過(guò)的，來(lái)自 transire 的過(guò)去分詞格，來(lái)自 trans-,轉(zhuǎn)移，ire,走，詞源同 exit,itinerary.

英文詞源

transit (v.): mid-15c., from Latin transitus, past participle of transire "go or cross over" (see transient). Astronomical sense is from 1680s. Related: Transited; transiting.
transit (n.): mid-15c., "act or fact of passing across or through," from Latin transitus "a going over, passing over, passage," verbal noun from past participle of transire "go or cross over" (see transient). Meaning "a transit of a planet across the sun" is from 1660s. Meaning "public transportation" is attested from 1873.