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violin

英 [va??'l?n; 'va??l?n] 美[,va??'l?n]
  • n. 小提琴;小提琴手
  • n. (Violin)人名;(意)維奧林

CET4TEM4考研CET6低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復數(shù):?violins;

助記提示


1. from Italian violino, diminutive of viola (see viola).

中文詞源


violin 小提琴

來自viola,中提琴,-in,小詞后綴。

英文詞源


violin
violin: [16] Violin has been traced back to Vulgar Latin *vītula ‘stringed instrument’, which was based ultimately on the name of Vītula, a Roman goddess of joy and victory (and has also, via a prehistoric Germanic borrowing, given English fiddle). The Vulgar Latin term passed via Proven?al viola and Old French viole into English as viol [15], which survives as the name of an early form of stringed instrument. Its Italian counter-part is viola, which has given English viola [18], and its diminutive form violino is the source of violin.
=> fiddle, viola
violin (n.)
1570s, from Italian violino, diminutive of viola (see viola). The modern form of the smaller, medieval viola da braccio.

雙語例句


1. A performer in evening dress plays classical selections on the violin.
一名身穿晚禮服的表演者用小提琴演奏了幾段古典音樂。

來自柯林斯例句

2. She has toiled away at the violin for years.
她多年來苦練小提琴。

來自柯林斯例句

3. She persevered with her violin lessons.
她孜孜不倦地學習小提琴。

來自《權威詞典》

4. The cello is a member of the violin family.
大提琴是提琴家族的一員.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

5. If you increase the tension of that violin string it will break.
如果你再拉緊小提琴的那根弦,它就會繃斷.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》